Maxim (magazine)
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May 2009 Maxim cover featuring Jennifer Love Hewitt |
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| Editor-in-chief | Jim Kaminsky (September, 2007–present) |
|---|---|
| Categories | Men's |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Publisher | Dennis Publishing |
| First issue | 1995 |
| Country | |
| Language | English, many others |
| Website | www.maxim.com |
'Maxim' is an international men's magazine based in the United Kingdom and known for its revealing pictorials featuring popular actresses, singers, and female models, none of which are nudes in the American version.
In the United States, Maxim is an industry leader, reporting a circulation of 2.5 million readers which they claim is enough to outsell leading competitors GQ, Esquire, and Details combined.[citation needed] The magazine is now using the brand name to market a myriad of other magazines and projects.
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[edit] Expansion of the Maxim brand
Due to its success in its primary markets, Maxim has expanded into many other countries, including Argentina, Canada, India, Indonesia, Israel, Belgium, Romania, the Czech Republic, France (marketed under "Maximal"), Germany, Bulgaria, Brazil, Chile, Greece, Italy, Korea, Mexico, Netherlands, Poland, Russia (where it stands now as the most popular men's magazine), Serbia, the Philippines, Singapore, Spain, Thailand, Ukraine, and Portugal (marketed under "Maxmen"). A wireless version of the magazine was launched in 2005 across cellular carriers in twenty European and Asian countries.[citation needed]
In 1999, MaximOnline.com was created. It contains content not included in the print version and focuses on the same general topics, along with exclusive sections such as the "Girls of Maxim" galleries and the "Joke of the Day". "Maxim Video" contains video clips of interviews, music videos, photo shoots, and original content. The success of this website inspired Dennis Digital to create sites for its sister publications, such as Blender.[citation needed]
In January 2002, Dennis Publishing established an online and retail video division, Dennis Media Group. In 2005 this division was disbanded and restructured to focus on creating video and multimedia content for the editorial branch of Dennis Digital.[citation needed]
On February 5, 2005, Maxim launched their own radio channel, Maxim Radio, on Sirius Satellite Radio.[citation needed]
On June 5, 2006, the magazine announced plans to build a casino on the Las Vegas Strip north of Circus Circus, but the casino plan failed after local condominium owners complained that the proposed casino would ruin their view. The land was sold to MGM Mirage.[1]
On June 15, 2007, private equity firm Quadrangle Group, along with long-time media executive Kent Brownridge, announced the acquisition of the parent company of Maxim, Blender, Stuff and MaximOnline.com. As of April 23, 2009 Dennis Publishing has announced that it will no longer continue producing a print edition of Maxim in the UK, though the website for the UK version will remain.
Maxim is now published under Alpha Media Group.[citation needed]
[edit] High profile events and controversies
As an organ of lad culture, Maxim has been criticized for encouraging excessive alcohol consumption and sexual objectification of women.[2] In 2004, Maxim was protested by the gender issues department of Thunder Bay, Ontario's Lakehead University during an on-campus "Maxim Coors Light Girl Search".[3] In 2002, the popular German football club FC St. Pauli removed Maxim magazine advertisements from the team's stadium in response to fan protests over the alleged sexist depictions of women in the ads.[4]
In 2003, after receiving phone and email complaints from a "well-organized writing campaign"[5], Maxim issued an apology for a cartoon[6] depicting Mahatma Gandhi being beaten, kicked and bloodied. The apology did use the word "sorry" but was more of a defence than an apology,[citation needed] discussing that they had chosen Gandhi not because he was Indian or "of color", but because picking him as a target of aggression was "ironic and akin to picking Ted Kennedy to be your designated driver".[5]
Maxim was criticized by Sports Illustrated model Veronica Vařeková for using her photo, without permission, on a cover. "I’m sure many men will say, ‘what is she talking about,’ but I don’t like (Maxim), personally,” Varekova said, "I don’t want to trash it, but I don’t want to be a part of it either."[7] Maxim maintains they obtained rights to the photograph.[8]
In January 2006, Southern Indian actress Kushboo Sundar filed a complaint with local police against the magazine for using and doctoring her image without her permission in the Indian edition of the magazine. Her picture was used as part of a running "Women You Will Never See in Maxim" series featuring doctored photos of prominent celebrities.[9]
In June 2007, Israeli diplomat David Saranga invited Maxim to the country. In what came to be known as "beers and babes", the magazine did photoshoots of near-naked Israeli women who serve in the army. The campaign drew an angry reaction from lawmaker Colette Avital, a former diplomat who served as Israel's consul-general in New York City in the 1990s.[10] Prof. John H. Brown of Georgetown University described the spread as the first event in a new branch of public diplomacy.[11]
In February 2008, Maxim was criticized by the rock band The Black Crowes for a review of their upcoming CD, Warpaint, with the band claiming that the magazine reviewed the album without hearing it.[12] According to Black Crowes manager Pete Angelus, the magazine stated in an email that "Of course, we always prefer to [sic] hearing music, but sometimes there are big albums that we don’t want to ignore that aren’t available to hear, which is what happened with the Crowes. It’s either an educated guess preview or no coverage at all, so in this case we chose the former." The magazine's editorial director James Kaminsky later apologized, stating "It is Maxim's editorial policy to assign star ratings only to those albums that have been heard in their entirety. Unfortunately, that policy was not followed in the March 2008 issue of our magazine and we apologize to our readers."[13] Facing more criticism over rating albums without listening to them, Maxim magazine maintains it was previewing CDs in its March 2008 issue, not reviewing them, and the mistake was to include star ratings.[14]
[edit] Celebrity profiles
For a full listing, please see: List of people in Maxim magazine 1997 to 2009
Many celebrities (singers, actresses, models, etc.) have posed for Maxim over the years. Examples include:
Film
- Rebecca Romijn (June 1998, July 2000, November 2002)
- Eliza Dushku (May 2001, March 2009)
- Shawnee Smith (June 2001)
- Brittany Murphy (July 2001, May 2005)
- Lucy Liu (September 2002, July 2003)
- Jennifer Love Hewitt (November 1999, March 2005, May 2009 )
- Shannon Elizabeth (January 2000, December 2003, June 2008)
- Jessica Alba (October 2000, November 2003)
- Kristen Bell (March 2006)
- Sophia Bush (November 2006)
- Mary Elizabeth Winstead (March 2007)
- Lacey Chabert (January 2007)
- Rose McGowan (April 2007)
- Megan Fox (July 2007, August 2008)
- Sarah Michelle Gellar (December 2007)
- Elisha Cuthbert (May 2008)
- Alyssa Milano (March 1998)
Music:
- Jessica Simpson (January 2002, June 2004, July 2006)
- Christina Aguilera (December 2002, January 2003, March 2007)
- Shania Twain (June 2003)
- t.A.T.u. (May 2003)
- Michelle Branch (January 2004)
- Hilary Duff (August 2007, January 2009)
- Avril Lavigne (October 2004, March 2008)
- Ciara (November 2008)
- Ashley Tisdale (September 2007)
Sports:
- Anna Kournikova (August 2003, August 2004, September 2008)
- Stacy Keibler (November 2008)
- Ashley Massaro ( 2008)
Television:
- Carmen Electra (September 1997, December 2002, July 2005)
- Christina Applegate (September 1998, December 2002)
- Kim Smith (February 2000, November 2000, July 2004)
- Laura Prepon (January 2001, November 2004)
- Jamie-Lynn Sigler (September 2001, May 2006)
- Eva Longoria (January 2005, September 2006)
- Vanessa Minnillo (October 2005, October 2006)
- Roselyn Sanchez (May 2007)
- Heidi Montag (February 2008)
- Audrina Patridge (November 2008)
Models:
- Cindy Crawford (December 2005)
- Caprice (May 1999)
- Yamilla Diaz-Rahi (November 2000)
- Marisa Miller (July 2008)
- Alex Evans (2008)
[edit] International editions
Maxim has launched international editions of it's magazines since 1995. Most recently it has launched it's 26th and 27th international[15] editions in Greece where it is published by Attica Media. Notably the magazine has been circulating editions in Japan, the United States, Serbia, Greece, Philippines, Canada, Brazil and Germany.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Stutz, Howard (April 19, 2007). "MGM buys parcels for new center". Las Vegas Review-Journal: pp. A1+A8.
- ^ Jha, Alok (2006-03-30), "Lad Culture Corrupts Men as much as it Debases Women", guardian.co.uk, http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2006/mar/30/comment.prisonsandprobation
- ^ Cruickshank, Shannon Protesting Maxim Girl Search at Lakehead University, Thunderbay IMC, November 3, 2004. Accessed March 07, 2008
- ^ vfb-fanclub-berlin
- ^ a b Maxim Magazine, April 2003, p.40
- ^ Maxim Magazine, February 2003, p.74-78
- ^ Model says Maxim unlawfully used photo May 16, 2006 msnbc.com
- ^ Supermodel Snippets: Veronica Varekova, Kate Moss Milla Jovovich & More May 16th, 2006 (This news article provided by World Entertainment News Network)Starpulse.com
- ^ Indian star to sue Maxim over photo 31 January 2006 - South Asia, BBC NEWS
- ^ Friedman, Matti. Maxim Features Models From Israeli Army, ABC News, June 20, 2007. Accessed March 7, 2008.
- ^ Public Diplomacy Goes 'Pubic', John H. Brown, University of Southern California public diplomacy site, July 11, 2007.
- ^ "Maxim Magazine reviews album without hearing it". blackcrowes.com. http://www.blackcrowes.com/Release_MAXIM.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-23.
- ^ "Maxim Apologizes for Black Crowes Review". http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5hHOAjk5E7X13mmzngI4wUdwCZZJQD8V25PNG1. Retrieved on 2008-02-26.
- ^ "Maxim: Whole reviewing mess a 'mistake'". http://edition.cnn.com/2008/SHOWBIZ/Music/02/28/music.blackcrowes.maxim.ap/index.html. Retrieved on 2008-02-28.
- ^ http://www.fipp.com/Default.aspx?PageIndex=2002&ItemId=13076

