Third Chinese domination (History of Vietnam)

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History
of
Vietnam
Hồng Bàng Dynasty prior to 257 BC Thục Dynasty 257–207 BC First Chinese domination 207 BC – 39 AD • Triệu Dynasty 207–111 BC Trưng Sisters 40–43 Second Chinese domination 43–544 • Lady Triệu's Rebellion 248 Early Lý Dynasty 544–602 • Triệu Việt Vương Third Chinese domination 602–905 • Mai Hắc Đế 722 • Phùng Hưng 791–798 Autonomy 905–938 • Khúc Family 906–930 • Dương Đình Nghệ 931–937 • Kiều Công Tiễn 937–938 Ngô Dynasty 939–967 • The 12 Lords Rebellion 966–968 Đinh Dynasty 968–980 Early Lê Dynasty 980–1009 Lý Dynasty 1009–1225 Trần Dynasty 1225–1400 Hồ Dynasty 1400–1407 Fourth Chinese domination 1407–1427 • Later Trần Dynasty 1407–1413 • Lam Sơn Rebellion 1418–1427 Later Lê Dynasty 1428–1788 • Early Lê 1428–1788 • Restored Lê 1533–1788 • Mạc Dynasty 1527–1592 • Southern and Northern Dynasties 1533–1592 • Trịnh-Nguyễn War 1627–1673 Tây Sơn Dynasty 1778–1802 Nguyễn Dynasty 1802–1945 • Western imperialism 1887–1945 • Empire of Vietnam 1945 Indochina Wars 1945–1975 Partition of Vietnam 1954 • Democratic Republic  of Vietnam 1945–1976 • State of Vietnam 1949–1955 • Republic of Vietnam 1955–1975 • Provisional Revolutionary Government 1975–1976 Socialist Republic of Vietnam from 1976 Related topics Champa Dynasties 192–1471 List of Vietnamese monarchs Economic history of Vietnam Prehistoric cultures of Vietnam v • d • e

The Third Chinese domination of Vietnam saw two Chinese imperial dynasties rule over the Chinese controlled region of Chiaozhou (交州, Vietnamese: Giao Châu; an area of northern Vietnam roughly corresponding to the modern Hanoi).

From 602-618, the area was under the late Sui Dynasty under three districts in the Red River Delta. From 618-906, the Tang Dynasty became the new Chinese rulers of Annam. The mid-7th century saw the arrival of Islam.

Although Chinese governors were sent to rule over Annam, a series of local emperors were unofficial rulers under the Chinese control:

• Lê Ngọc led a rebellion in the early 7th century
• Lý Tự Tiên and Ðinh Kiến 687
• Mai Hắc Đế or Mai Thúc Loan (Mai the Black Emperor) 722
• Mai Thiếu Đế 722-723? - referred to as the Juvenile Emperor, he was the son of Mai Hắc Đế and ruled only briefly following his father's death and overrun by the 100,000 men strong Tang army
• Bố Cái Đại Vương of Phùng Hưng 791-799 - called the Emperor the Great Father
• Phùng An 799-802 - son of Bố Cái Đại Vương and was defeated by the Tang army
• Vương Quý Nguyên led a rebellion in 803
• Dương Thanh led a rebellion in 819–820
• Khúc Thừa Dụ - a rich man who was admired by people, Khúc pushed out the Tang from the region, but later worked with the Tang to establish himself as the first Vietnamese governor and ended the practice of Chinese governorships in the region.

[edit] References

• Vietnam

Preceded by Posterior Hậu Lý Nam Đế

Dynasty of Vietnam 602–905

Succeeded by Khúc family